Aerial view Basilique Saint Denis Centre Des Monuments NationauxAerial view Basilique Saint Denis Centre Des Monuments Nationaux
©Aerial view Basilique Saint Denis Centre Des Monuments Nationaux|Centre Des Monuments Nationaux

The Cathedral Basilica of Saint-Denis!

The necropolis of the kings and queens of France!

A masterpiece of Gothic art and a royal necropolis, this fascinating site is home to an exceptional collection of 70 recumbent figures representing the Kings and Queens of France, as well as a number of sublime stained-glass windows. Come and discover the great history of France in a magnificent setting, right in the heart of the city of Saint-Denis. A living monument, to be visited again and again, and we’ll explain why in this article!

Gothic masterpiece

Founded in the 5th century over the tomb of Saint-Denis, the famous martyr who, according to legend, carried his head in his hands, the little church acquired its architectural fame thanks to the bold vision of Abbot Suger, adviser to Kings Louis VI and Louis VII. In the 12th century, it was rebuilt in a new style. This building revolutionised architecture by introducing ribbed vaults and omnipresent light, becoming one of the first Gothic masterpieces. At 108 metres long and 29 metres high, its luminous transept features two 12-metre rose windows inspired by those in Notre-Dame de Paris.

Follow the arrow

In 1837, lightning struck the north spire of the basilica. Weakened, it was dismantled, leaving the Basilica without one of its spires. Almost two centuries later, the restoration project, led by the association Suivez la Flèche, has begun. It’s an ambitious project, accompanied by a mediation space: La Fabrique de la Flèche: with permanent exhibitions, participatory workshops, a 360° cinema and a showcase for the trades involved in the work: stonemasons, blacksmiths, etc.

Why the royal necropolis?

In the 13th century, Saint Louis ordered the building to become the royal necropolis. The sovereign commissioned sixteen recumbent figures representing his Merovingian, Carolingian and Capetian ancestors. In all, 43 kings, 32 queens and 60 princes and princesses are buried here, from Dagobert in 639 to Louis XVIII in 1824. But the cathedral basilica is much more than a necropolis: it is a unique art gallery, where statues immortalise royal figures in a style that is second to none.

A place dedicated to culture and exhibitions

The Basilica is not only a place of remembrance, it is also a place of life. Throughout the year, it hosts exhibitions and shows such as the Festival Saint-Denis, which combine history, culture and contemporary creation.

Where is it? I really want to go!

The Basilica of Saint-Denis is located at 1, rue de la Légion d’Honneur, in Saint-Denis. Opening times: April to September:

  • Monday to Saturday : 10am to 6.15pm (last admission at 5.45pm)
  • Sunday : 12 noon to 6.15pm (last admission at 5.45pm)

October to March :

  • Monday to Saturday : 10am to 6.15pm (last admission at 5.45pm)
  • Sunday : 12 noon to 6.15pm (last entry at 5.45pm)

How to get there :

By metro: line 13 – Basilique Saint-Denis station